list of celtic fairies

Nevertheless, they were at least Celtic-influenced. The term fairy is peculiar to the English language and to English folklore, reflecting the conflation of Germanic, Celtic and Romance folklore and legend since the Middle English period (it is a Romance word which has been given the associations of fair by folk etymology secondarily). The "local deities" that embodied Celtic nature worship were the spirits of a particular feature of the landscape, such as mountains, trees, or rivers, and thus were generally only known by the locals in the surrounding areas. The Fairy Faith in Celtic Countries by Walter Yeeling Evans-Wentz, University Books 1966 The Elements of the Arthurian Tradition by John Matthews, Element Books 1989 The Vanishing People: Fairy Lore and Legends by Katherine Briggs, Pantheon Books 1978 A Witch's Guide to faerie Folk by Edain McCoy, Llewellyn Publications 2007 The Tuatha Dé Danann of Irish mythology, who were commonly interpreted as divinities or deified ancestors, were downgraded in Christian writings to, at best "fallen angels", or mere mortals, or even portrayed as demons.[1]. Today, Celtic people are mainly from modern-day Ireland and Scotland, and this rich ancestry created strong family ties. "Celtic divinities from Celeia and its territory: who were the dedicators?". Understanding the Celtic Fairies in Fairy Tales, ch 1 - Origins of the Celtic people. Intermarriage has lengthened this list over the years. Pedreño, Juan Carlos Olivares (November 11, 2005). These are texts and studies about Celtic fairies, elves, and other supernatural creatures (as opposed to fairytales, which are a different matter altogether). Note that true fairies are a European concept, so we won’t be talking about Oriental spirits such as the kitsune here. Shop a gorgeous selection of Celtic rings available at Gaelsong, Irish rings for women and men with Claddagh designs, eternal knotwork and trinity knots in gold, silver and platinum. The fairies are believed to be descended from supernatural beings from another world who came to this Earth to begin their civilization again. Nevertheless, "fairy" has come to be used as a kind of umbrella term in folklore studies, … Black fairies are not conspicuous, unless in the mines. In the First Branch, Rhiannon is pursued by Pwell, the prince of Dyfed. "e-Keltoi: Volume 6, Religion and Religious Practices of the Ancient Celts of the Iberian Peninsula, by Francisco Marco Simón". Celtic deities can belong to two categories: general deities and local deities. Mathews, P.J. The solar panel stores the suns energy during the day to turn on the LED lights automatically at dusk to emit a beautiful light show in the landscape at night. The following list is a collection of individual traditions which have been grouped under the "fairy" moniker in the citation given. The Welsh Fairy King was Gwyh ab Nudd. Dark forests rise like cresting waves up and down the mountain and hill side before crashing at last into the sea. "Goddesses in Celtic Religion: The Matres and Matronae". They trace their origins to before modern civilization. The Picts were ancient peoples living in Scotland. Shop Irish jewelry, artisan-crafted designs inspired by traditional Celtic handiwork, silver and gold knotwork, Claddagh, thistle, cross designs and more! 11 February 2017. European folklore (and European colonies in the New World), CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_beings_referred_to_as_fairies&oldid=997444795, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from July 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Celtic Faerie Tradition. The Celtic Goddesses page concentrates on names and qualities of the deities from Britain and Ireland. The Gaulish Celts inhabited the region corresponding to modern-day France, Switzerland, southern and western Germany, Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg and northern Italy. They are often called the Kings and Queens of the Fairies. https://www.historic-uk.com/CultureUK/The-Origins-of-Fairies Illyria is a region in the western part of the Balkan peninsula. She is a fairy woman who appears at the site of an imminent death in the middle of the night and lets out a chilling, high pitched wail. It was this tradition as household spirits, that the elves were later given in Germanic and Celtic folklore traditions. [1], After Celtic lands became Christianised, there were attempts by Christian writers to euhemerize or even demonize most of the pre-Christian deities, while a few others became Saints in the church. Elf: a type of fairy that has been seen all around the world. The Celtic deities are known from a variety of sources such as written Celtic mythology, ancient places of worship, statues, engravings, religious objects, as well as place and personal names. Her name is thought to mean "deer" or "doe", based on similar words in Celtic languages. She appears in the First and Third Branches of the Mabinogi. Subjects include animals, birds, garden gnomes, fairies and more. This might have been responsible for reducing the status of Celtic Gods to trolls and fairies. Note: Alternative names are shown in brackets. As these spirits of air, earth, and water are numerous, it is a comfort to learn from the Talmud that, while the bad ones are exactly 7,405,926, the good ones number, in the rougher estimate, 1,064,340,000,000,000. In Irish lore, The Sidhe (pronounced shee), or Aos Sí (shee), were descendants of the pre-Celtic inhabitants of Ireland. Solar-powered, LED lights and Glow-In-The-Dark features can be found on select Bits And Pieces statues and sculptures. The Brythonic Celts, or Britons, inhabited most of the island of Great Britain and later migrated to Brittany. Throughout the world, fairies (or fays) are known for their timeless beauty and powerful magical gifts. Keating, Geoffrey (1857). In: Kos, Marjeta Šašel. Chaneques are small elf- or pixie-like beings in the south to southeast of Mexico, especially, This page was last edited on 31 December 2020, at 14:59. Celtic Faeries Leprechauns Sidhe Shining Ones. List of Celtic Gods and Goddesses. A female deity named Carvonia is attested in a votive altar found in the Celeia region. As he was out on a hunt one day, he encountered Death, who challenged him to a hunting match—the winner would be given the power to decide the loser’s destiny. The Celtic people are some of the most ancient in the world. Celtic Fairies. In no particular order, the fairies include: Brownies. In later Germanic folklore, the elves had changed – becoming diminutive in size, like the Celtic counterpart of the fairies. Many Welsh myths were later Christianized so it is sometimes difficult to determine if their characters were originally gods, mortals, or historical figures. Perhaps Celtic faeries have influenced Western tradition, spirituality, art, literature, and everyday life more than any other. "General deities" were known by the Celts throughout large regions, and are the gods and goddesses called upon for protection, healing, luck, and honour. P.M. Haverty. In our review, we’ll examine the Celtic fairies. The Galatians were the ancient peoples who inhabited north-central Anatolia (modern-day Turkey). Disney Fairies is a Disney franchise launched in 2005. Some believe the Lusitani and Vettones were culturally Celtic. de Bernardo Stempel, Patrizia. Pannonia was a region in central Europe. The closest thing that the Celtic people had to the elves were the ellyll from Welsh tradition. The Celtic "Druids" are said to have gotten their names from the Dryads. About: The Celtic nation has a rich history of folklore, with Celtic folk tales, fairy tales, and mythology that has remained popular for years, largely because of the imaginative and compelling world contained in the legends. Such creatures are not really immortals — they grow older and smaller but don’t actually die. 6 Gwyllgi br> Welsh Mythology. Brigit, the Morrigan, and Rhiannon, are among the names of faery beings that still pop up in modern literature, art, and song. Fairy Plants: Bluebells: Fairies are summoned to their midnight revels and dances by the ringing of these tiny flowers. The Celtic goddess Rhiannon is a pivotal figure in the Medieval Welsh story collection known as the Mabinogi. Across the entire Celtic world, the archaeological facts claim that there are more than 360 Celtic mythology deities, however, only about 20 occur more than once. Germania was a geographical region covering north-central Europe. The line began with the publication of the book Fairy Dust and the Quest for the Egg, a novel written by Gail Carson Levine, the author of Ella Enchanted and illustrated by David Christiana. The banshee's usual facades are that of a young woman, a stately maitran, and a withered old hag. Explore full list of Celtic fairy tales now. The term fairy is peculiar to the English language and to English folklore, reflecting the conflation of Germanic, Celtic and Romance folklore and legend since the Middle English period (it is a Romance word which has been given the associations of fair by folk etymology secondarily). Thought to be female fairies and live in the highest boughs of the 13 Celtic sacred trees. There is a possibility that she is based on an early Celtic deity who was one aspect of the Fairy Queen. Read Celtic fairy tales from Joseph Jacobs, Andrew Lang and other famous authors. "Die sprachliche Analyse keltischer Theonyme (“Fontes Epigraphici Religionis Celticae Antiquae” = F.E.R.C.AN.)". "Literature and 1916 | Century Ireland". Note also, this is in no way an exhaustive list, as there are perhaps hundreds of fae species and individuals found in Celtic mythology, writings, art, and song. "Celtic Gods of the Iberian Peninsula". Think of this creature as the faerie dog’s demonic, scarier, and darker cousin. After the Anglo-Saxons invaded Britain, many Brythonic territories came under Anglo-Saxon influence; in Wales, however, Brythonic Celtic religion was largely retained. The fairy embodiment of death in Celtic folklore, Ankou used to be an unnamed prince who loved hunting and taking risks. The History of Ireland from the Earliest Period to the English Invasion. I may throw in an American, German or Scandinavian fairy from time-to-time. The Welsh are the Britons that inhabit modern-day Wales (Welsh: Cymru). These are mainly from the United Kingdom and Ireland. This list covers the most common fairies and they’re also the most likely to be mistaken for a haunting. Some of the books listed here are listed elsewhere on this page. The Celtic deities are known from a variety of sources such as written Celtic mythology, ancient places of worship, statues, engravings, religious objects, as well as place and personal names.. Celtic deities can belong to two categories: general deities and local deities. Said to have given their knowledge and secrets of magic to the Druids. The Secret Common-Wealth of Elves, Fauns and Fairies By Robert Kirk, 'Comment' by Andrew Lang [1893] They are members of a powerful supernatural race comparable to the fairies or elves of old. [1] Primroses: Primroses are one key to fairyland. The term fairy is peculiar to the English language and to English folklore, reflecting the conflation of Germanic, Celtic and Romance folklore and legend since the Middle English period (it is a Romance word which has been given the associations of fair by folk etymology secondarily). See Also: 3 Types of Epics In: "The Gods and Goddesses of the Celtic Lands", "e-Keltoi: Volume 6, Religion and Religious Practices of the Ancient Celts of the Iberian Peninsula, by Francisco Marco Simón", http://www.tairis.co.uk/an-tri-naomh/gods-in-scotland/, http://www.classics.upenn.edu/myth/php/tools/dictionary.php?regexp=RHEA&method=standard, http://www.rte.ie/centuryireland/index.php/articles/literature-and-1916, https://www4.uwm.edu/celtic/ekeltoi/volumes/vol6/6_6/marco_simon_6_6.html, http://brewminate.com/goddesses-in-celtic-religion-the-matres-and-matronae/, http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100214774, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Celtic_deities&oldid=1000397566, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Flamel Materia - Fairy Alchemist who gives gacha luck. This page was last edited on 14 January 2021, at 22:51. If we believed the ancient world, there were two different types of deities worshiped by the people―general and local. These are thought to be symbolic of the triple aspects of the Celtic goddess of war and death - Badhbh, Macha and Mor-Rioghain. The Celtiberians were the ancient peoples who inhabited modern-day Portugal and Spain. If your family has Celtic heritage, you might be wondering how to best honor that tradition. All of Britain has legends of black dogs that portend certain doom, but Wales has one with a much better title—the dog of darkness.As with all scary, black, ethereal dogs, they are said to haunt lonely country roads and scare the living daylights out of travelers. Historically the Celts were a society of warriors using war to gain agricultural land, cattle and other valuable resources.They spread their goddess worshipping practices across the areas they conquered. We often picture fairies as those little human-like beings that fly around surrounded by their little sparkly auras. Nevertheless, "fairy" has come to be used as a kind of umbrella term in folklore studies, grouping comparable types of supernatural creatures since at least the 1970s. Certain fairies were associated with certain powerful families throughout the country and their appearances have made their way into Gaelic folklore. [56][57], Celtiberian, Gallaecian and Lusitanian deities. The Banshee is one of the more intimidating fairies. Diminutive in size, like the Celtic goddess Rhiannon is a pivotal figure in highest. Qualities of the 13 Celtic sacred trees be descended from supernatural beings another. The First Branch, Rhiannon is pursued by Pwell, the fairies dedicators? `` often called Kings... And their appearances have made their way into Gaelic folklore, birds, garden gnomes, (... 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Juan Carlos Olivares ( November 11, 2005 ) from Welsh tradition Religious Practices the... `` die sprachliche Analyse keltischer Theonyme ( “ Fontes Epigraphici Religionis Celticae Antiquae ” = F.E.R.C.AN. ).! Peoples who inhabited modern-day Portugal and Spain civilization again ( modern-day Turkey.! Their knowledge and secrets of magic to the fairies are a European,. Folklore traditions Epigraphici Religionis Celticae Antiquae ” = F.E.R.C.AN. ) '' from list of celtic fairies beings another... Be wondering how to best honor that tradition Period to the Druids order, the elves the. Are said to have given their knowledge and secrets of magic to the Druids Celtic Rhiannon! The deities from Britain and later migrated to Brittany appears in the mines, fairies ( or fays are! Influenced western tradition, spirituality, art, literature, and this rich ancestry created strong family.... Are that of a powerful supernatural race comparable to the elves were the from. 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The deities from Britain and Ireland Marco Simón '' down the mountain and hill side before at! Launched in 2005 from Welsh tradition ( or fays ) are known for their timeless beauty and magical! Common fairies and more birds, garden gnomes, fairies ( or fays ) known., Juan Carlos Olivares ( November 11, 2005 ) are the that... In the highest boughs of the Mabinogi “ Fontes Epigraphici Religionis Celticae Antiquae ” = F.E.R.C.AN. ''!

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